Useful Phrases

12 phrases · Bulgarian with romanization, English and audio

  1. Аз направих това приложение

    Az napravih tova prilozhenie

    I made this app

    Usage

    Use when introducing the app

    Grammar Note

    Bulgarian uses SVO order. The aorist past "napravih" expresses a completed action

  2. Това приложение е безплатно

    Tova prilozhenie e bezplatno

    This app is free

    Usage

    Explain the app is free

    Grammar Note

    "Bez" (without) + "platno" (paid) = free. Bulgarian adjectives agree with the noun's gender

  3. Опитайте да го свалите

    Opitayte da go svalite

    Please try downloading it

    Usage

    Encourage someone to download the app

    Grammar Note

    Bulgarian lacks infinitives; "da + verb" substitutes for them in indirect speech and after modals

  4. Аз съм японец

    Az sam yaponets

    I'm Japanese

    Usage

    Introduce your nationality. Women say "yaponka"

    Grammar Note

    "Съм (sam)" is the first-person singular form of the verb "to be" in Bulgarian

  5. Аз съм пътешественик

    Az sam pateshestvenik

    I'm a traveler

    Usage

    Identify yourself as a traveler

    Grammar Note

    Derived from "пъте-" (road/travel) — typical Slavic morphological derivation. A man says пътешественик; a woman says пътешественичка

  6. Пътувам сам

    Patuvam sam

    I'm traveling alone

    Usage

    Tell others you are traveling solo. Women say "sama"

    Grammar Note

    "Сам/сама" is an adjective meaning "alone/by oneself", changing by gender

  7. Тук идвам за първи път

    Tuk idvam za parvi pat

    It's my first time here

    Usage

    Express that this is your first visit

    Grammar Note

    "Za parvi pat" = "for the first time" (for + first + time/road)

  8. Мога ли да направя снимка?

    Moga li da napravya snimka?

    May I take a photo?

    Usage

    Ask for permission to take a photo

    Grammar Note

    "Ли (li)" is the Bulgarian question particle, placed after the verb

  9. Можем ли да направим снимка заедно?

    Mozhem li da napravim snimka zaedno?

    Shall we take a photo together?

    Usage

    Suggest taking a photo together

    Grammar Note

    "Zaedno" is the Bulgarian adverb for "together"

  10. Моля, сканирайте QR кода

    Molya, skanirayte QR koda

    Please scan the QR code

    Usage

    Ask someone to scan the QR code

    Grammar Note

    "Моля" is the most common Bulgarian word for "please"

  11. Не ме измамвай!

    Ne me izmamvay!

    Don't cheat me / Stop ripping me off

    Usage

    Used when protesting an unfair price or being cheated

    Grammar Note

    "измамвай" is the imperfective imperative of "измамвам" (to cheat). Negative commands use "не + imperfective"

  12. Не ме подценявай!

    Ne me podtsenyavay!

    Don't underestimate me / Don't look down on me

    Usage

    Used when someone is underestimating or disrespecting you

    Grammar Note

    "подценявай" is the negative imperative of "подценявам" (to underestimate). Composed of "под-" (under) + "ценявам" (to value)

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