Weather & Climate

15 phrases · Bulgarian with romanization, English and audio

  1. Днес е горещо, нали?

    Dnes e goreshto, nali?

    It's hot today, isn't it?

    Usage

    Classic Bulgarian weather conversation opener

    Grammar Note

    "Нали?" is the Bulgarian tag question. Bulgarian is unusual among Slavic languages in having a definite article

  2. Изглежда ще вали

    Izglezhda shte vali

    It looks like it will rain

    Usage

    Used when rain seems likely

    Grammar Note

    "Ще" is the Bulgarian future particle. "Вали" is an impersonal verb for rain/snow falling

  3. Приближава се буря

    pri-bli-ZHA-va se BU-rya

    A storm is approaching

    Usage

    Warning when a storm is approaching

    Grammar Note

    "Приближава се" means "is approaching" — a reflexive verb. Without "се", "приближавам" is transitive (to bring something closer), so the intransitive "approach" needs "се"

  4. Днес е хладно, нали?

    Dnes e hladno, nali?

    It's cool today, isn't it?

    Usage

    Used on cool days

    Grammar Note

    "Хладно" is an impersonal predicate meaning "cool" in Bulgarian

  5. Можете ли да ми кажете прогнозата за времето?

    Mozhete li da mi kazhete prognozata za vremeto?

    Please tell me the weather forecast

    Usage

    Politely ask about the weather forecast

    Grammar Note

    "Прогнозата" ends in "-та" — Bulgarian postpositive definite article for feminine nouns

  6. Трябва ли ми слънцезащитен крем?

    Tryabva li mi slantsezashtiten krem?

    Do I need sunscreen?

    Usage

    Ask before going out under the strong sun

    Grammar Note

    "Слънцезащитен" = "слънце" (sun) + "защита" (protection) — compound adjective

  7. Трябва ли да взема чадър?

    Tryabva li da vzema chadar?

    Should I bring an umbrella?

    Usage

    Check whether to carry an umbrella

    Grammar Note

    "Чадър" was borrowed from Turkish "çadır" (tent/shade) — Bulgarian has many Turkish loanwords

  8. Кога започва сухият сезон?

    Koga zapochva suhiyat sezon?

    When is the dry season?

    Usage

    Ask about the dry season when planning travel

    Grammar Note

    "Сухият" = "сух" (dry) + "-ият" (definite masculine article) — Bulgarian postpositional article

  9. Кога започва дъждовният сезон?

    Koga zapochva dazhdovniyat sezon?

    When is the rainy season?

    Usage

    Ask about the rainy season when planning travel

    Grammar Note

    "Дъждовният" is the definite form of "дъждовен" (rainy) — derived from "дъжд" (rain)

  10. Слънцето е много силно днес

    Slantseto e mnogo silno dnes

    The sun is really strong

    Usage

    Describe the strong sunlight

    Grammar Note

    "Слънцето" = "слънце" (sun) + "-то" (neuter definite article) — Bulgarian postposed article

  11. Дъжд

    Dazhd

    Rain

    Usage

    Point to this when asking about the weather or whether you need an umbrella

  12. Сняг

    Snyag

    Snow

    Usage

    Use when asking about mountain road conditions or snow on the slopes

  13. Вятър

    Vya-tar

    Wind

    Usage

    Ask about wind when it affects the sea or a chairlift

  14. Слънчево

    Slan-che-vo

    Sunny

    Usage

    The form used in forecasts and shown on weather screens

  15. Облачно

    Ob-lach-no

    Cloudy

    Usage

    The form used in forecasts

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